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Expungement: NC Second Chance Laws Explained

Expungement NC

A criminal record can follow you for years, affecting your job opportunities, housing options, and even your ability to get a loan. If you’re ready to leave past mistakes behind and explore expungement NC laws might offer the fresh start you need.

Expungement removes certain charges or convictions from your record, making it easier than ever to move forward without the weight of a criminal past. But not everyone qualifies, and the process can be more complex than it seems.

Understanding North Carolina’s second chance laws helps you determine if you’re eligible and what steps you need to take. 

Let’s break down how expungement works, who qualifies, and how you can start the process today.

What Is Criminal Record Expunction (Expungement) and How Does It Work in North Carolina?

Understanding Criminal Record Expunction (Expungement NC)

A criminal record can create significant barriers when applying for jobs, housing, or even loans. 

In North Carolina, criminal record expunction, also called expungement, allows you to remove certain offenses from your public record, giving you a fresh start. 

The process involves filing a petition with the court to request that past criminal charges or convictions be erased under certain statutes.

North Carolina law provides different types of expunction, depending on whether the charge was dismissed, you were found guilty, or it involved a misdemeanor conviction, non-violent felony conviction, or certain offenses committed as a minor. 

Understanding expunction eligibility is the first step toward clearing your record.

Who Qualifies for Criminal Record Expunction?

Eligibility for expunction pursuant to North Carolina law depends on the type of charge, conviction, and your prior history. 

You may be eligible if:

  • You were found not guilty or had your charges dismissed
  • You have a first-time conviction for a misdemeanor or certain felony convictions
  • You have multiple misdemeanor convictions that occurred over seven years ago
  • Offenses committed were non-violent and meet eligibility requirements under the Second Chance Act

However, certain criminal charges, including violent felonies and certain drug offenses, may not qualify for expunction. If you have a prior expunction, this could also affect your eligibility.

A criminal record can hold you back from job opportunities, housing, and financial stability. If you’re ready for a fresh start, Scharff Law is here to help.

Call (919) 457-1954 or schedule your free consultation online today!

Expungement NC

How Does the Expunction Process Work?

Filing a Petition for Expunction

To start the process, you must file a petition in the county where the criminal charges occurred. The process involves:

  • Completing the necessary petition forms
  • Submitting additional documents, such as proof of good moral character
  • Paying a filing fee unless you qualify for legal aid
  • Waiting for review by the Administrative Office of the Courts

In some expunction cases, a judge will review your petition and may require a hearing before issuing a court order to expunge convictions.

Waiting Periods and Court Review

North Carolina law imposes different waiting periods depending on the type of expunction you seek. For example:

  • Misdemeanor convictions may require a waiting period of five or seven years
  • Non-violent felony convictions may have a waiting period of ten years
  • Dismissed charges and not guilty charges can often be expunged without a waiting period

The court will also check for pending charges, unpaid restitution, or other legal matters that may impact your expunction eligibility.

How Legal Advocacy Can Help

Navigating the criminal justice system can be overwhelming, especially when dealing with expunction cases

Legal support can help you understand other statutes that may allow for record clearing, such as removing civil judgments related to past criminal charges

If you are considering an expungement, speaking with a legal professional can make the process smoother and improve your chances of success.

What are NC Second Chance Laws? How Do They Affect Criminal Records?

The North Carolina Second Chance Act, enacted in June 2020, expanded opportunities for individuals to expunge convictions from their criminal records.

This law helped reduce barriers to employment, housing, and education by allowing certain offenses to be removed.

Expungement NC

Key Provisions of the Second Chance Act

Expungement for Juvenile Offenses (“Raise the Age” Provisions)

If you were convicted of a misdemeanor or a Class H or I felony at age 16 or 17 before December 1, 2019, you may now be eligible for expungement. This provision aligned with the Raise the Age initiative, ensuring that youthful mistakes do not create lifelong consequences.

Expanding Eligibility for Nonviolent Convictions

The law allowed a broader range of individuals to seek expungement. If you have multiple misdemeanor convictions, you may petition to have them expunged after a seven-year waiting period, provided you have no new convictions. For most non-violent felony convictions, the waiting period remains ten years. 

Impact on Criminal Records

Expunging a conviction under this law means that it will no longer appear in official public records. This can improve access to jobs, housing, and financial opportunities.

However, the court may still consider an expunged conviction in certain circumstances, such as when determining eligibility requirements for future legal matters.

Need Help Navigating the Expungement Process in North Carolina? Start with a Free Consultation!

Expungement NC

At Scharff Law, We Guide You Through Every Step

Expunging a criminal record in North Carolina can be life-changing, but the process is not always straightforward. At Scharff Law, we work with you to determine eligibility, gather the necessary documents, and file your petition with the court.

Whether you’re dealing with a misdemeanor conviction, a non-violent felony conviction, or dismissed charges, we help you take the next step toward a clean record.

Understanding Your Expungement NC Eligibility

North Carolina law allows certain offenses to be expunged under specific conditions. You may qualify if:

  • You have a first-time conviction for a misdemeanor or non-violent felony
  • You have multiple misdemeanor convictions that are eligible under the Second Chance Act
  • The offenses committed were dismissed or resulted in a not-guilty verdict
  • You meet the required waiting period for your conviction type

If you are unsure whether you meet expunction eligibility requirements, we can review your criminal record and help you understand your options.

Filing Your Expungement NC Petition

Filing for criminal record expunction requires careful preparation and submission of the correct paperwork. Our team ensures that:

  • You complete all petition forms and include any additional documents
  • Your filing fee is paid or waived if you qualify for legal aid
  • Your petition meets all eligibility requirements based on North Carolina law

If necessary, we represent you in court and advocate for your expunction pursuant to state statutes.

What to Expect After Filing

Once your petition is submitted, the Administrative Office of the Courts will review your case. A judge may schedule a hearing, especially for felony convictions or cases involving multiple charges.

During this process, the court considers:

  • Your criminal justice system history, including any pending charges
  • Whether you have demonstrated good moral character since your conviction
  • Any outstanding civil judgments, probation, or restitution obligations

We keep you informed every step of the way, ensuring you know what to expect as your case moves forward.

Start Your Expungement NC Today

A criminal record can hold you back from job opportunities, housing, and financial stability. If you’re ready for a fresh start, Scharff Law is here to help.

Call (919) 457-1954 or schedule your free consultation online today!

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"Amily McCool with Scharff Law Firm is a lawyer with true passion for what she does for who come seeking help. From the initial conversation, first court appearance and final verdict of a full dismissal. Thank you again for helping me get my life back on track you were a true blessing in my difficult time."
- Dell J.